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| Registros recuperados : 25 | |
| 6. |  | ANDRES, A. CONCENCO, G. MELO, P. T. B. S.; SCHMIDT, M.; RESENDE, R. G. Detecção da resistência de capim-arroz (Echinochloa sp.) ao herbicida quinclorac em regiões orizícolas do sul do Brasil. Planta daninha, Campinas, v. 25, n. 1, p. 221-226, 2007. Meta: 2008.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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| 7. | | FARIAS NETO, A. L. de; SCHMIDT, M.; HARTMAN, G. L.; LI, S.; DIERS, B. W. Inoculation methods under greenhouse conditions for evaluating soybean resistance to sudden death syndrome. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, v. 43, n. 11, p. 1475-1482, nov. 2008.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 9. | | TEIXEIRA, W. G.; SCHMIDT, M.; SHINZATO, E.; MANSUR, K.; SCHAAN, D. P.; FONTANA, A.; CERNICCHIARO, G. Susceptibilidade magnética em amostras de solos de sitios arqueológicos do Brasil: potencialidades e limitações da avaliação do fenômeno da termoremanência. In: CONGRESSO DA ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE ESTUDOS DO QUATERNÁRIO, 16., 2017, Bertioga. Mudanças climáticas no passado e no presente: conhecer para entender as consequências no futuro: anais. São Paulo: ABEQUA, 2017.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 10. | | HECKENBERGER, M. J.; KUIKURO, A.; KUIKURO, U. T.; RUSSELL, J. C.; SCHMIDT, M.; FAUSTO, C.; FRANCHETTO, B. Amazonia 1492: pristine forest or cultural parkland? Science, v. 301, p. 1710-1714, 2003.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 11. | | BONAGAMBA, T. J.; COLNAGO, L. A.; TANNUS, A.; PEREIRA LEITE, V. B.; SCHMIDT, M. A.; PANEPUCCI, H. Desenvolvimento de um espectrômetro de alta resolução por ressonância magnética nuclear (RMN). In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SBPC, 39., 1987, Brasília, DF. Ciência e Cultura, São Paulo, v.39, n.7, p.283, jul. 1987. Suplemento. Resumos. ref.91-D.1.4.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 12. | | BONAGAMBA, T. J.; COLNAGO, L. A.; TANNUS, A.; PEREIRA LEITE, V. B.; SCHMIDT, M. A.; PANEPUCCI, H. C. Desenvolvimento de um espectrômetro de (RMN) de alta resolução. In: ENCONTRO DE USUÁRIOS DE RESSONÂNCIA MAGNÉTICA NUCLEAR, 1., set. 1987, Angra dos Reis, RJ. Resumos... Rio de Janeiro: AUREMN, 1987. p.9.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 13. | | SCHMIDT, M. C.; SUTTNER, R. J.; KLEIN, J. H.; GIBSON, P. T.; LIGHTFOOT, D. A.; MYERS JUNIOR, O. Registration of LS-G96 soybean germplasm resistant to soybean sudden death syndrome and soybean cyst nematode race 3. Crop Science, Madison, v. 39, p. 598, Mar/Apr. 1999.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 14. | | FARIAS NETO, A. L. de; MOREIRA, C. T.; SOUZA, P. I. de M. de; DIANESE, A. de C.; SCHMIDT, M.; HARTMAN, G. L.; LI, S.; DIERS, B. W. Greenhouse evaluation of soybean germplasm for resistance to sudden death syndrome. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL CERRADO, 9.; SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL SAVANAS TROPICAIS, 2., 2008, Brasília, DF. Desafios e estratégias para o equilíbrio entre sociedade, agronegócio e recursos naturais: anais... Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 2008. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 15. | | FARIAS NETO, A. L. de; HASHMI, R.; SCHMIDT, M.; CARLSON, S. R.; HARTMAN, G. L.; LI, S.; NELSON, R. L.; DIERS, B. W. Mapping and confirmation of a new sudden death syndrome resistance QTL on linkage group D2 from the soybean genotypes PI 567374 and 'Ripley'. Molecular Breeding, v. 20, p. 53-62, 2007.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 17. | | SCHMIDT, M. E. P.; PIRES, F. B.; BRESSAN, L. P.; SILVA JUNIOR, F. V. da; LAMEIRA, O. A.; ROSA, M. B. da. Some triterpenic compounds in extracts of Cecropia and Bauhinia species for different sampling years. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, v. 28, n. 1, p. 21-26, Jan./Feb. 2018.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 18. | | SCHMIDT, M. J.; GOLDBERG, S. L.; PERRON, J. T.; HECKENBERGER, M.; WATLING, J.; DORSHOW, W. B.; MORAES, B.; LIMA, H.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; NEVES, E.; HOSLER, D.; WAURA, K.; KUIKURO, H.; KUIKURO, W.; KUIKURO, A.; FAUSTO, C.; FRANCHETTO, B. Estimating soil carbon in Southern Amazon late holocene anthropogenic landscapes containing archaeological 'Dark Earth' Anthrosols. In: AMERICAN GEOPHYSICAL UNION FALL MEETING, 2020. Abstracts [...]. Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union, 2020.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 19. | | SCHMIDT, M. J.; PY-DANIEL, A. R.; MORAES, C. de P.; VALLE, R. B. M.; CAROMANO, C. F.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; BARBOSA, C. A.; FONSECA, J. A.; MAGALHÃES, M. P.; SANTOS, D. S. do C.; SILVA, R. da S. e; GUAPINDAIA, V. L.; MORAES, B.; LIMA, H. P.; NEVES, E. G.; HECKENBERGER, M. J. Dark earths and the human built landscape in Amazonia: a widespread pattern of anthrosol formation. Journal of Archaeological Science, v. 42, p. 152-165, Feb. 2014.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 20. | | SCHMIDT, M. J.; GOLDBERG, S. L.; HECKENBERGER, M.; FAUSTO, C.; FRANCHETTO, B.; WATLING, J.; LIMA, H.; MORAES, B.; DORSHOW, W. B.; TONEY, J.; KUIKURO, Y.; WAURA, K.; KUIKURO, H.; KUIKURO, T. W.; KUIKURO, T.; KUIKURI, Y.; KUIKURO, A.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; ROCHA, B.; HONORATO, V.; TAVARES, H.; MAGALHÃES, M.; BARBOSA, C. A.; FONSECA, J. A. da; MENDES, K.; ALLEONI, L. R. F; CERRI, C. E. P.; ARROYO-KALIN, M.; NEVES, E.; PERRON, J. T. Intentional creation of carbon-rich dark earth soils in the Amazon. Science Advances, v. 9, n. 38, eadh8499, Sept. 2023.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 25 | |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
20/06/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/11/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
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Autoria: |
LOMBARDO, U.; ARROYO-KALIN, M.; SCHMIDT, M.; HUISMAN, H.; LIMA, H. P.; MORAES, M. de P.; NEVES, E. G.; CLEMENT, C. R.; FONSECA, J. A. da; ALMEIDA, F. O. de; ALHO, C. F. B. V.; RAMSEY, C. B.; BROWN, G. G.; CAVALLINI, M. S.; COSTA, M. L. da; CUNHA, L.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; DENEVAN, W. M.; FAUSTO, C.; CAROMANO, C. F.; FONTANA, A.; FRANCHETTO, B.; GLASER, B.; HECKENBERGER, M. J.; HECHT, S.; HONORATO, V.; JAROSCH, K. A.; JUNQUEIRA, A. B.; KATER, T.; TAMANAHA, E. K.; KUYPER, T. W.; LEHMANN, J.; MADELLA, M.; MAEZUMI, S. Y.; CASCON, L. M.; MAYLE, F. E.; MCKEY, D.; MORAES, B.; MORCOTE-RÍOS, G.; BARBOSA, C. A. P.; MAGALHÃES, M. P.; PRESTES-CARNEIRO, G.; PUGLIESE, F.; PUPIM, F. N.; RACZKA, M. F.; PY-DANIEL, A. R.; ROCHA, B. C. da; RODRIGUES, L.; ROSTAIN, S.; MACEDO, R. S.; SHOCK, M. P.; SPRAFKE, T.; BASSI, F. S.; VALLE, R.; VIDAL-TORRADO, P.; VILLAGRÁN, X. S.; WATLING, J.; WEBER, S. L.; TEIXEIRA, W. G. |
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Afiliação: |
UMBERTO LOMBARDO, Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB); MANUEL ARROYO-KALIN, Institute of Archaeology; MORGAN SCHMIDT, Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; HANS HUISMAN, University of Groningen; HELENA P. LIMA, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; CLAIDE DE PAULA MORAES, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; EDUARDO G. NEVES, University of São Paulo; CHARLES R. CLEMENT, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia; JOÃO AIRES DA FONSECA, ArqueoMaquina; FERNANDO OZORIO DE ALMEIDA, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; CARLOS FRANCISCO BRAZÃO VIEIRA ALHO, Wageningen University & Research; CHRISTOPHER BRONK RAMSEY, University of Oxford; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF; MARTA S. CAVALLINI, University of São Paulo; MARCONDES LIMA DA COSTA, Federal University of Pará; LUÍS CUNHA, Universidade de Coimbra; LÚCIA HELENA C. DOS ANJOS, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro; WILLIAM M. DENEVAN, University of Wisconsin-Madison; CARLOS FAUSTO, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; CAROLINE FERNANDES CAROMANO, Naturalis Biodiversity Center; ADEMIR FONTANA, CNPS; BRUNA FRANCHETTO, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; BRUNO GLASER, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg; MICHAEL J. HECKENBERGER, University of Florida; SUSANNA HECHT, School of Public Affairs, UCLA; VINICIUS HONORATO, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; KLAUS A. JAROSCH, University of Bern; ANDRÉ BRAGA JUNQUEIRA, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB); THIAGO KATER, University of São Paulo; EDUARDO K. TAMANAHA, Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá; THOMAS W. KUYPER, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen; JOHANNES LEHMANN, Cornell University; MARCO MADELLA, Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA); S. YOSHI MAEZUMI, University of Amsterdam; LEANDRO MATTHEWS CASCON, Leiden University; FRANCIS E. MAYLE, University of Reading; DOYLE MCKEY, Univ Paul-Valéry Montpellier; BRUNO MORAES, Amazon Hopes Collective; GASPAR MORCOTE-RÍOS, Universidad Nacional de Colombia; CARLOS A. PALHETA BARBOSA, Institute of National Historic and Artistic Heritage; MARCOS PEREIRA MAGALHÃES, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; GABRIELA PRESTES-CARNEIRO, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; FRANCISCO PUGLIESE, University of São Paulo; FABIANO N. PUPIM, Universidade Federal de São Paulo; MARCO F. RACZKA, University of Reading; ANNE RAPP PY-DANIEL, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; BRUNA CIGARAN DA ROCHA, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; LEONOR RODRIGUES, Agroscope; STÉPHEN ROSTAIN, French National Centre for Scientific Research; RODRIGO SANTANA MACEDO, Instituto Nacional do Semiárido; MYRTLE P. SHOCK, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; TOBIAS SPRAFKE, Center of Competence for Soils; FILIPPO STAMPANONI BASSI, Museu da Amazônia; RAONI VALLE, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; PABLO VIDAL-TORRADO, University of São Paulo; XIMENA S. VILLAGRÁN, University of São Paulo; JENNIFER WATLING, University of São Paulo; SADIE L. WEBER, University of São Paulo; WENCESLAU GERALDES TEIXEIRA, CNPS. |
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Título: |
Evidence confirms an anthropic origin of Amazonian Dark Earths. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nature Communications, v. 13, n. 3444, 2022. |
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Páginas: |
6 p. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31064-2 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês
Português |
|
Conteúdo: |
First described over 120 years ago in Brazil, Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are expanses of dark soil that are exceptionally fertile and contain large quantities of archaeological artefacts. The elevated fertility of the dark and often deep A horizon of ADEs is widely regarded as an outcome of pre-Columbian human influence1. Archaeological research provides clear evidence that their widespread formation in lowland South America was concentrated in the Late Holocene, an outcome of sharp human population growth that peaked towards 1000 BP2,3,4. In their recent paper Silva et al.5 argue that the higher fertility of ADEs is principally a result of fluvial deposition and, as a corollary, that pre-Columbian peoples just made use of these locales, contributing little to their enhanced nutrient status.
Soil formation is inherently complex and often difficult to interpret, requiring a combination of geochemical data, stratigraphy, and dating. Although Silva et al. use this combination of methods to make their case5, their hypothesis, based on the analysis of a single ADE site and its immediate surroundings (Caldeirão, see maps in Silva et al.5), is too limited to distinguish among the multiple possible mechanisms for ADE formation. Moreover, it disregards or misreads a wealth of evidence produced by archaeologists, soil scientists, geographers and anthropologists, showing that ADEs are anthropic soils formed on land surfaces enriched by inputs associated with pre-Columbian sedentary settlement6,7,8,9. To be accepted, and be pertinent at a regional level, Silva et al.’s hypothesis5 would need to be supported by solid evidence (from numerous ADE sites), which we demonstrate is lacking. MenosFirst described over 120 years ago in Brazil, Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are expanses of dark soil that are exceptionally fertile and contain large quantities of archaeological artefacts. The elevated fertility of the dark and often deep A horizon of ADEs is widely regarded as an outcome of pre-Columbian human influence1. Archaeological research provides clear evidence that their widespread formation in lowland South America was concentrated in the Late Holocene, an outcome of sharp human population growth that peaked towards 1000 BP2,3,4. In their recent paper Silva et al.5 argue that the higher fertility of ADEs is principally a result of fluvial deposition and, as a corollary, that pre-Columbian peoples just made use of these locales, contributing little to their enhanced nutrient status.
Soil formation is inherently complex and often difficult to interpret, requiring a combination of geochemical data, stratigraphy, and dating. Although Silva et al. use this combination of methods to make their case5, their hypothesis, based on the analysis of a single ADE site and its immediate surroundings (Caldeirão, see maps in Silva et al.5), is too limited to distinguish among the multiple possible mechanisms for ADE formation. Moreover, it disregards or misreads a wealth of evidence produced by archaeologists, soil scientists, geographers and anthropologists, showing that ADEs are anthropic soils formed on land surfaces enriched by inputs associated with pre-Columbian sedentary ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Amazonian Dark Earths; Arqueologia; Ciencias ambientais; Environmental sciences. |
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Thesagro: |
Microbiologia do Solo; Solo. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia; Archaeology; Terra preta. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1144138/1/NatureCommunications-2022-EvidenceConfirmAmazonDarkEarths.pdf
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Marc: |
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100 1 $aLOMBARDO, U.
245 $aEvidence confirms an anthropic origin of Amazonian Dark Earths.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
300 $a6 p.
520 $aFirst described over 120 years ago in Brazil, Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are expanses of dark soil that are exceptionally fertile and contain large quantities of archaeological artefacts. The elevated fertility of the dark and often deep A horizon of ADEs is widely regarded as an outcome of pre-Columbian human influence1. Archaeological research provides clear evidence that their widespread formation in lowland South America was concentrated in the Late Holocene, an outcome of sharp human population growth that peaked towards 1000 BP2,3,4. In their recent paper Silva et al.5 argue that the higher fertility of ADEs is principally a result of fluvial deposition and, as a corollary, that pre-Columbian peoples just made use of these locales, contributing little to their enhanced nutrient status. Soil formation is inherently complex and often difficult to interpret, requiring a combination of geochemical data, stratigraphy, and dating. Although Silva et al. use this combination of methods to make their case5, their hypothesis, based on the analysis of a single ADE site and its immediate surroundings (Caldeirão, see maps in Silva et al.5), is too limited to distinguish among the multiple possible mechanisms for ADE formation. Moreover, it disregards or misreads a wealth of evidence produced by archaeologists, soil scientists, geographers and anthropologists, showing that ADEs are anthropic soils formed on land surfaces enriched by inputs associated with pre-Columbian sedentary settlement6,7,8,9. To be accepted, and be pertinent at a regional level, Silva et al.’s hypothesis5 would need to be supported by solid evidence (from numerous ADE sites), which we demonstrate is lacking.
650 $aAmazonia
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773 $tNature Communications$gv. 13, n. 3444, 2022.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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